/ Case study

Copilot Health

Helping people make sense of their own health data

At Microsoft AI, I led the product design of Copilot Health, a dedicated health space inside Copilot.

Video

Introducing Copilot Health

Video description: Copilot Health greets Maya with “Hey Maya, ready to get started?” and she types “Why do I feel so tired?” Copilot Health connects information from her record, apps, and wearable: a new blood pressure medication added two weeks ago that could be disrupting her sleep, an irregular sleep schedule due to travel, a heart rate higher than usual at night, and intense workouts close to bedtime. It then lists what may help: review medication timing with a clinician, move intense workouts to the morning, keep a consistent wake-up time, add a 20-minute wind-down routine, and get 10 minutes of outdoor light within an hour of waking, with follow-up suggestions such as questions for a doctor’s appointment. The video ends with “Copilot has clarity,” “Your health. Understood.,” and the Copilot Health logo with “Try at copilot.com/health.”

/ Background

People already have plenty of health information (test results, wearable data, health records) but little help making sense of it. Copilot users field over 50 million health sessions a day, telling us that this is a high-intent use case.

My role was to lead product design for a space where people could bring their records, wearables, and labs together and get answers drawn from credible health organizations, with privacy and safety designed in from the start.

Figure 01

What people already ask about health: intent across all conversations.

Bar chart of health intent across all conversations: Health Information and Education 40.7%, Research and Academic Support 11.6%, Symptom Questions and Health Concerns 10.9%, Medical Paperwork 9.8%, Fitness, Lifestyle and Coaching 9%, Condition Information and Care Questions 8%, Emotional Wellbeing 3.9%, Healthcare Navigation and Access to Care 3.1%, Insurance, Coverage and Benefits 2.7%, Digital Tools and Fitness Apps 0.4%. General health information dominates, but nearly 1 in 5 conversations involve personal symptom assessment or condition management.

Role

Principal Product Design Manager, Microsoft AI

Timeline

2026

Figure 02

Copilot Health on desktop, and onboarding and chat on mobile.

Copilot Health on desktop. The sidebar lists New chat, Library, Tasks, Projects, Discover, and a Health section with recent health chats. The main area greets Maya with “Hey Maya, ready to get started?” and shows cards to understand sleep and activity trends, learn about Copilot Health, prepare for an appointment, and explore health concerns. The message box reads “Why do I feel so tired?”

Home on desktop

Two phones. On the left, the Welcome to Copilot Health screen explains that you can ask health questions, prepare for appointments, connect wellness apps and health records, and that health data is stored securely, separate from other chats. On the right, a user says they haven’t been sleeping well, and Copilot Health checks their health records and wearable data, then shows a 30-day sleep breakdown with a sharp drop on February 18 and a gradual recovery.

Onboarding and chat on mobile

/ Product goals

—

Make sense of the data people already have

Bring health records, wearable data, and lab results into one profile and turn them into a coherent picture.

—

Health sources you can trust

Elevate credible health organizations and cite them clearly so people can check where information comes from.

—

Protect sensitive health data by design

Separate health from general Copilot, give people control over connections and deletion, and keep data out of model training.

01

A dedicated space for health

Health data lives in its own space inside Copilot rather than as a mode of general chat. This keeps people’s health chats and connected health information secure, encrypted, and private.

Copilot Health does not replace a doctor. Rather, it helps people arrive at appointments prepared with better questions and context.

Figure 03

Copilot Health sits apart from general Copilot, with a profile that brings connected records, wearables, and labs into one picture.

Welcome to Copilot Health dialog on desktop. It explains that you can ask any health question, prepare for appointments, and get support with wellbeing goals; get more tailored responses by uploading files or connecting wellness apps and health records; and that health conversations, memory, and connected data are stored securely, separate from other chats. Buttons read Get started and Back to Copilot.

Entering Copilot Health

Discussing Health Concerns, with the note “Your health conversations are private and separate from your other chats.” Below are switches to connect your health records, Apple Health, Oura, and Function.

Connecting records, wearables, and labs

Phone chat in Copilot Health. The user writes “I don’t think I’ve been sleeping very well, which is giving me less energy.” Copilot shows it is checking health records, checking wearable data, and summarizing learnings, then displays a 30-day sleep breakdown from February 8 to March 9: about 7 hours a night, a drop to about 3 hours on February 18, then a gradual climb back toward 6.5 hours.

Insights across sources

02

Health sources you can trust

Answers draw on credible health organizations across 50 countries, verified by our clinical team using National Academy of Medicine principles, with clear citations and Harvard Health answer cards.

When people are ready to take the next step, they can search a real-time directory of US providers by specialty, location, language, and insurance.

Video

Cited health answers and finding care in Copilot Health

Video description: Ella asks Copilot “Tell me about the latest acne treatments.” The answer opens with a Harvard Health answer card on acne treatment, then breaks down emerging therapies, common treatments such as salicylic acid washes, benzoyl peroxide gels, azelaic acid, tretinoin, and antibiotics, and special considerations, with cited sources from aad.org and dermatologytimes.com. Ella then asks “Thanks! Could you find a female dermatologist near me in Dallas?” Copilot shows a map of female dermatologists in the Dallas area with provider cards, and opening one shows the doctor’s specialty, contact details, education, accepted insurance, and languages spoken.

03

Privacy, security, and safety by design

Health conversations and data are isolated from general Copilot, with added access, privacy, and safety controls. Data is encrypted at rest and in transit, protected by strict access controls, and not used to train models.

Product Responsibility Considerations

Data co-mingling

Health conversations are isolated from general Copilot, so what people share about their health stays in Copilot Health.

Consent and connection

People choose which records and devices to connect.

Control and deletion

People can disconnect any source instantly and delete their data at any time.

Model training

Health data is not used to train models.

Overreliance

Copilot Health is positioned as preparation for care with medical disclaimers in context: it is not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent disease.

Unsafe or inaccurate outputs

An internal clinical team and an external panel of 230+ physicians from 24+ countries review the experience, and new capabilities are released only after clinical evaluation, with clear labeling.

Figure 04

Figure 05

The data boundary: health conversations and connected data stay inside Copilot Health.

General Copilot

Everyday questions, writing, and tasks

General conversations

Agentic workflows and productivity tools

Never crosses the line

Health conversations

Connected records, wearable data, and lab results

Health data for model training

Copilot Health

Health conversations

Records from 50,000+ US hospitals and providers

Data from 50+ wearables and lab results

Encrypted at rest and in transit

Figure 05

Figure 06

People choose what to connect, and can disconnect a source or delete their data at any time.

Connect Health Records dialog. It lists three points: get more personalized answers, because Copilot will use context from your health records; connect to any account, even one other than the account you signed in with; and you’re in control, because you can delete conversations and disconnect an app at any time. Below are a connect button and Cancel, with a note that continuing accepts the Copilot terms and authorizes access to health records data, and links to the Microsoft Privacy Statement and Health Records Privacy Statement.

Consent to connect health records

Phone showing the connectors sheet over a home screen that reads “Hey Margaret, your activity levels are down.” The sheet offers Files; Health Records and Apple Health, both switched on; Fitbit and Oura Ring, each with a Connect button; See more apps; and Connector settings.

Managing connections

/ Outcome

01

Launched March 12, 2026 through a waitlist and phased rollout to US adults.

02

Achieved ISO/IEC 42001 certification for its AI management system.

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